Monday, August 31, 2009

Tree and Mushroom Investigation, part 2

Most of the houses in the area (the area encompassing most of nw yunnan and western sichuan) use a wood stove for cooking and heating purposes.  The stoves are about 2ft wide, 2ft tall and 4ft deep shaped like a capital T in that the back of the stove is 4ft wide.  In the front section of the stove there is a removable circular plate. When the plate is removed a wok may be placed into the whole directly above the fire for cooking. Normally a large kettle and a large boiling bot sit on the back full of water. 
 
As it turned out, we brought most of what we needed for our multi-day adventure.  Everything except two spoons, one for eric and one for junyang.  That evening, eric and junyang set about carving spoons from pieces of firewood.  Junyang produced a crude spatula while eric produced something looking more like a sugar spoon.  Dinner that night was delicious.  Pork and corn, Pork and chilies, pumpkin, eggs and tomato, and rice.
 
The next morning we got up at 6am to have breakfast and start hiking.  Just as we were getting out of bed, Junyang asked "if it is raining will we still go?"  It was actually already raining.  "yes." It rained for most of the day, but only lightly.  Breakfast was rice and leftovers and just as delicious as the night before. Then we were off. We had decided to go with out a guide. Despite several people telling us we would get lost, or we needed a guide to protect us from wolves and bears.  The latter reasons just made me want a guide less, as i felt like i was being talked to like a small child and the person talking knew nothing.  Try looking up the chinese wolf or moon bear.  Or try finding one in inhabited china.   Junyang had received directions for the first 15min of the hike and we both had recieved directions for the rest.  We got lost 10min into the hike.  Not really lost, just not sure which trail to take out of the village. Junyang volunteered to wander into the nearest dogless house and ask directions again. Once we were on the trail, it was up, up up for the next 7hours.  Not only was it just up, it was steep.  The clouds provided a low ceiling preventing us from ever really seeing upslope too far.  There were breaks now and again that allowed glimpses of false summits.  So many false summits.  We would arrive at the top of one just to be rewarded withe the sight of a larger, higher, steeper hill to climb next.  We went from 5600-12000ft. 
 
All the way up there were signs of human habitation and we passed through 3 villages and one abandoned village near the summit.  The farms, villages, and pastures all seemed to belong there.  There were no roads past Dimaluo, just people, animals, crops, plants and trees.  It just all fit.  There wasn't a sense that the people there were destroying their surroundings or making huge mess of a very pretty place which is so common to me in chinese cities and larger villages near roads.  The main difference being the village's remoteness, self-dependance, and lack of commericial china, or commericial anything.  Thats not to say there were not chinese clothing and some assorted packaged foods. 
 
After a short rest and snack on the top, we started our decent into a beautiful green glacial valley.  Two hours later we found a nice spot to camp next to the river, set up camp, and began making beans and millet for dinner. Junyang had been hiking at a respectable pace from the begining, although much slower than eric and I.  By noon junyang had spent his three bowls of white rice worth of energy, and reduced his speed to a crawl.  While waiting for him to catch up, eric and I would discuss the likelihood of Junyang making it to the top, take bets on how many minutes it would take him to catch up, and try and decide the best way to talk to junyang about picking up the pace or we would never make it the valley before nightfall.   We made it to the valley just at nightfall.  Dinner was ready 30min later and we began to eat.  Junyang had a cup of food and said he was full. Eric and exchanged looks of concern and tried to convince him to eat more in vain. Everyone was out by 8. 
 
The valley was also inhabited.  There were a scattering of summer shepard/woodcutter's houses and herds of cows, goats, and pigs. It all seemed to fit.  There was active timber cutting on most of the slopes as evidenced by the piles of logs in the valleys and the log skidding trails coming down the slopes. Timber cutting here seemed to fit more than any I have ever seen.  Mostly because of its small scale and the large size of the nearby forest, but also because the wood wasnt being trucked off. It was being used to build the houses right there.  In addition to the timber, farming and pastoralism in the area, the local's also collected mushrooms for personal consumption and for sale.   It was very clear the lifestyle and the ecosystem were only possible under low population pressure.  Doubling the population, or just the livestock or wood consumption would have huge effects on the local environment.  Despite the presence of people, it still felt like a wild place.  Thats saying something about what wild means.
 
Next morning we were up with dawn and eating oatmeal with Xinjiang raisins.  Junyang again ate very little despite our pressuring him to eat more. Within 30min of leaving camp we lost junyang, or he lost us.  We are not sure how, as there was only one trail.  We found him eventually on the other side of the valley.  Apparently he had seen the village at the top of the valley and had followed a 'trail' there.  Eventually we did cross the side trail to the village, but it wasn't the goat trail junyang had taken.  It was straight up agian, but beautiful the whole way..  Into a cloud and up to 13600ft.  The air was considerably thinner at the top and the climbing was not any easier than the day before.  The change in vegetation from bottom to top was very apparent.  From herbs and grasses to scrub and back to herbs and flowers. The very top of the pass was a narrow notch between two large rocks.  When I arrived the path was fully blocked by a large bull.  After some talking to, the bull decided to move and let me pass, minutes later eric arrived and soon after junyang.  Junyang had regained his strength and speed, temporarily. After a short snack we started our 8hour decent.
 
To be continued...
 

DAY ELEVEN

100km? 3hours. Made it to Kang Ding(康定) today. Here to extend Casey's visa hopefully tomorrow. Tried to find a replacement speedometer cable with no luck. Looked at some fake old knives and tried to convince the shopkeeper of their fakeness. One denied it all the way... The other agreed but insisted the fakes were high quality replicas and the real ones were 10x more expensive. We should probably start recording time spent on repairs... Today two hours for a broken suspension bolt, chain guide and a bolt stripped out by the last 'mechanic'. Today might have been the first day that we weren't rained on. Net two Chinese guys riding from Cheng Du to Ihasa. Both had their 150cc bikes over loaded. One actually had a big backpack, enormous fanny pack, huge saddle bags, a big hard case and an oozing plastic wrapped blob of essential items riding on the back of the seat were a passenger might sit.

DAY TEN

230km, 7hours. 4400-4700m passes. Terrible road. Ruts it the pavement more like ditches. Passed 100 or more military trucks in convey on the one lane highway. In Ta Gong(塔公) now. Today was a bad China day. First no one would sell an empty cardboard box... then 90min at the post office trying to convince the postal worker from hell that my address is correct despite her opinion on the contrary, and finally numerous cars unnecessarily blaring horns as the pass us or not yielding as the pass and forcing us off the road.


Friday, August 28, 2009

DAY NINE

150km. 4hours. Speedometer and odeometer on both bikes now broken. Passed over 5000m plateau pass with amazing expanses of other worldly boulder fields strangely similar to joshua tree. In Li Tang(理塘) now...Supposedly one of the highest cities in the world at 4100m. Bought a sweet Tibetan cowboy hat.

DAY EIGHT

100km 7 hours. Went down a dirt road for 40km. Got stopped by the police for being foreigners. Turned off on a smaller dirt road and followed it up a mountain and to a village past the village the road turned to a path through the grass and wild flowers. Followed the path up another hill before finding its end at a summer grazing camp. Had some rice and mushrooms for lunch then were offered about 20lbs of mastutake and a few boletus. Bought the latter then left to explore another part of the grass land. Chain fell off and broke... 50km tow.




DAY SEVEN


12km. 1 hour. Still in Dao Cheng(稻城). Went for a morning ride with the boss then spent most of the afternoon dealing with electrical problems and another flat tire. Also roasted a whole Tibetan pig on a spit.


Wednesday, August 26, 2009

DAY SIX

225km 10hours. Flat tire, rain and hail make for delays. In Dao Cheng, Si Chuan Province now. Gorgeous here above tree line in alpine grasslands. Met a Chinese tokyo street racer who might take us fishing and to a hot spring tomorrow.




Monday, August 24, 2009

DAY FIVE

110km, 6 hours. Late start, way too many copper mine trucks, enormous ruts, lots of soupy sticky mud, pass at 4900m, bikes sputtering. Arrived in Lang Du(浪都) staying with local Tibetan family, answering lots of questionss about the U.S. I think we ate badger for dinner. It was delicious.




DAY FOUR

Flat tire in the morning... Rode double back to town to get it fixed. Also fixed the loose steering. Hopefully no more repairs. Off to Si Chuan Province tomorrow.

Saturday, August 22, 2009

DAY THREE


287 km 9 hours mostly in the rain. Old blue dragon and thumper ran well all day. Beautiful scenery, down hill motor-less races, found some sweet off road. All wet day... Sweet burn outs on the flat and impossible hills. Rode through a huge mule bull horse market. On one section saw 5 cars in 3  hours, pretty impressive for China.



DAY TWO

Morning spent on dirt roads testing the off road abilities of the blue bike,here after referred to as old blue dragon. The red bike, thumper,arrived by truck this afternoon. Spent a couple hours at the repair shop fixing broken plastic, carbs, and the steering. After took a ride up a steep clay road in the rain... Way to slippery. Good to have two bikes now. Riding double is no fun. Off to shangri-la tomorrow.


Friday, August 21, 2009

DAY ONE

Midnight departure on sleeper bus from Kunming, 5:30am arrival in Xiaguan, bus transfer, 7am departure. 10am arrival in Lijiang. Found Chay's bike (awesome aussie let us borrow his bike) in storage nice and dusty.  Changed the plug, coil, and oil. Good to go. We were a bit worried about the bike after hearing some of its 5 year histroy, 3 years as a rental bike. Despite some broken plastic and several cosmetic parts attached with duct tape and wire, the bike is solid.  Bought a nobby tire and went riding double in the nearby countryside.  Got rained on and soaked.  Total KM 40ish. Not sure if the odometer is working properly. 
The other bike was delayed arriving in Lijiang. Hopefully it will tomorrow then after buying rain gear and an oil change we are off.


Thursday, August 20, 2009

The Mouthes of Jason & Casey


Jason and Casey went for travelling with the whole body except for  their mouthes, me. The brain will deliver me the trip experiences. I will publish them here. I hope I can do a satisfied job.


Wednesday, August 19, 2009

Motorcycling Yunnan

Casey and I are leaving tonight on a 3-4week motorcycle trip around yunnan.   I arranged with a friend to post text messages of our progress and tribulations right here on the blog. Internet will be short, but feel free to call using skype, but best to send a skype text message 24h in advance so we can make sure to be stopped and have the phone on.  

(86) 13888 99 4715

Should be back in kunming sometime around Sept. 12th. 

Drivers Test

I got my chinese motorcycle and car license last week.  It cost about $12 and another $10 in cab fair to get there.  Some documents, a translation of my american license, and a computer test on rules and such was all that was required.  Oh, there was a health check..a rubber stamp affair.  Eyes good? Yes.  Stamp.  


Here are some questions.


1.1.1.11  驾驶人在   可以驾驶机动车。

A.饮酒后

B.患有妨碍安全驾驶的疾病

C.过度疲劳时

D.饮茶后

答案:D

1.1.1.11 The driver may drive a motorized vehicle __________________.

A. After drinking alcohol

B. When he suffers from a disease that impedes safe driving

            C. When he is exhausted

         D. After drinking tea

Answer:  D

3.1.2.1  驾驶摩托车,应穿着颜色鲜明的长袖及长裤服装,易被其他交通参与者发现。
答案:正确

3.1.2.1 A motorcycle driver should wear long-sleeve and long-trouser-leg clothes with brilliant color so that he can be easy found by other transports participants when he is riding.

              Answer: Right

3.1.2.2  穿高跟鞋驾驶摩托车,不利于安全行车。

答案:正确

3.1.2.2 It is unsafe to ride a motorcycle by high-heel shoes.

              Answer: Right 


3.4.1.27  行车中遇行为异常行人影响摩托车正常行驶时,应   

A.提前减速慢行,必要时停车

B.鸣喇叭催其让路

C.从一侧加速绕过

D.开启前照灯警示

答案:A

3.4.1.27 When a pedestrian suffering behavioral disorder obstructs the normal flow of the vehicles on the road, the driver should ______.

A. Reduce speed in advance and go slowly, or stop when necessary

B. Honk to urge him to yield

C. Speed up and bypass from one side

D. Turn on the head light to warn him

Answer:  A


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

I also got a motorcycle. A zongshen 150cc 2008.  

P1030696.jpg

Tree and Mushroom Investigation

First of all.  The Great F1rewall of Ch1na is blocking key websites still.  While i believe my pictures on picasa (and this post) exist. I cant see them.  Nor can the rest of china.  I also dont like the layout of photobucket.  So here is yet again a new photo site, but dont look yet.


and specifically the album for my last trip . Dimaluo-Yubeng (save the pictures for later!)
and a map. (you can look at the map)



~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

7pm departure from the spring city, $30 and 15 hours later I was in Fugong. The mode of transportation was a sleeper bus.  Sleeper buses are a great idea, you get to ride on a bus to all sorts places without train tracks and you get to sleep going there so you save on hotel costs, in theory.  Unfortunately, the beds on most sleeper buses are small and short, on this particular bus extra short. 1.5m at most. I am 1.83m.  That leaves about a foot of me that doesnt fit not to mention the narrowness of the bed.  Before arriving in Fugong, at approximately 6am I was awoken by a soldier roughly tapping on my head with is finger to wake me up.  I was not impressed.  After waking and mentioning in annoyed english that tapping a persons head is not a good way to wake them up, he began repeating 'passport' in chinese.  Now as i came to my senses and looked around, I was the only person being hassled.  This check point was only for foreigners and foreigners dont speak chinese. Passport would have been more appropriate. but instead i got head tapping and HUZHAO! HUZHAO!  After producing the document for the soldier, he took it and turned and left.  I called out immediately and asked him what the hell he thought he was doing running off with my passport without telling me what he was doing.  as i said this english, he didnt understand, and just ignored me and continued walking away.. I jumped out of my bed and pursued him to the check point.  About 15min later they figured out how to read enough of my passport to register my crossing and my passport was returned to me and i thanked them for the warm welcome.

Arriving in Fugong, a quick lunch of covered rice(盖饭)was in order.  Covered rice is the cheapest meal to be had here in china.  aside from a bowl of noodles or fried rice that is.  About 1USD gets you a big bowl of rice (more in quantity, but not calories, than you are used to eating) and 5ish topping dishes.  On this particular day I had pork and pickled vegetables, twice cooked pork, corn and beans, and egg and tomato.  Everything gets humped real high on the rice bowl and you dig in with the sticks. 5mins to consume the lot and feel stuffed. 3hours and $4 later we were in gongshan.  quick transfer to mini bread loaf van, 1 hour and $2 later we were in the booming frontier town of Bingzhongluo 丙中洛. Actually not on the frontier, but pretty close to t1bet, about 50km.  Stepping out of the car we began asking shop keepers if we could leave our bags with them and eventually were directed to a small hotel that allowed us to leave our bags in their bedroom for free.  

The plan for the day was to walk 20km to the nearby village of something or another and spend the night. Returning the following day to retrieve our bags meet our parties third and walk to a different village before beginning our hike proper the following morning.  we walked about 30min on a twisty road through corn fields and a village or two before being hailed by 6 young chinese guys sitting under a tree.  they appeared to be drinking a local corn liquor and upon accepting their hails and sitting down i quickly learned what the local liquor was all about.  tasting something like nail polish remover and estimated by our new to be about 40% alcohol. I didnt plan on drinking much, but after refusing the 3rd, 5th, and 6th glass my will waned. I ended up very drunk and eating dinner with our new friends.  One was a local gov offical, one a local cop, and the others friends from childhood and hired as contractors for the hydro powerplant the local government was building. 

Hydro powerplants were frequent on the Salween River.  All following a similar design.  They were not dams.  They were placed along a tributary to the river.  Up stream in the tributary a 2ft pipe was placed to collect part of the tributary's water( much less than half).  The pipe then follows a near level path out of the tributary canyon and upon reaching a place almost to the Salween canyon, drops almost vertically for several hundred feet before entering the turbines.  The water then exits the turbines and enters directly into river.  I dont know to much about their impact, but I cant see the hydro plant have a large negative impact, especially nothing like a dam. 

After dinner our new friends gave us a ride for the remain 15km or so. Once we got to the village and our guest house i spotted a ladder than needed climbing. I immediately ascended and found myself on the flat sub-roof of the family's house under the eaves. I felt suddenly tired and decided to lay down on the roof announcing that i planned to sleep there. I was eventually convinced to descend the ladder, not an easy task.  After a awkward hug-slide dismount i found my bed and promptly passed out at 7pm.  I awoke the next morning at 4am with my travel buddy talking to me.  Apparently he thought i was awake and thought he saw my eyes open in the 4am darkness. 

I should probably introduce the rest of the group.  The guy talking to me at 4am and continuing to talk to me until the end of the trip is named Junyang.  He is a chinese PHD marketing student that happens to play frisbee with the kunming team.  He is also very chatty and full of questions about everything especially the US and americans. He asks lots of questions.  Sort of like an annoying 8 year old. Why is the sky blue?  How many girlfriends have you had? how many to most americans have?  do you really eat beef everyday? The questions were relentless and I was hungover and trapped in bed. 

I eventually made it out of bed and was able to see a bit of the village in the rain.  About 11 we started walking back to Bingzhongluo.  Supposedly we would get picked up on the road and would only have to walk 30min or so. 3h later we arrived in Bingzhongluo without a single car passing.  I was not a happy camper. On the way we passed a cow. It was not a particularly healthy cow as its ribs were clearly visible.  Seeing it and its ribs made me think of ribs and BBQ.  I tried to explain BBQ and BBQ sauce to Junyang with no success. After trying to explain bbq sauce as tomato based with some spices sugar and vinegar and american style grilling, the best conception we had was Chinese bbq with hot chilies flakes and ketchup.  Another hour bus ride to some bridge and we met up with our third tongzhi, eric.  Two hours walking on a dirt road and we arrived in DImaluo. 

On the way there I began to notice the numerous roads scarring the steep canyon walls.  Many of the roads were new or even under construction leaving large swathes of land above and below the road scarred by landslides.  The roads reminded me of logging roads in the US national forests. Logging roads contrarily were built only to be used for a few months and in the best case to be returned back to nature after logging is finished.  Either way, carving roads out of steep unstable slopes leads to landslides and scarring.  Once we hike over to the Mekong river basin, the evidence and impact of road building would become even more apparent and severe. 

In Dimaluo we stayed at the only guest house in town. A'luo's Guesthouse and guiding service.  The famous A'luo was not present, but his wife, wife's sister (who didnt look related) and two children of ambiguous decent. The guesthouse was actually A'luo's wooden house with a large multipurpose meeting room, several dorm rooms, a kitchen and dining room with a TV.  There were also rooms for the family.  In the multipurpose room the walls were lined with bilingual posters about hiking, tourism, environmental protection, and people in area.  It was all very well written and contained very surprising content. Topics like leave no trace, cultural sensitivity, and an explanation about trash along the trail and in nature from a local perspective was given.  Basically, there is no trash service in the area, nothing to do with trash but heap it up and little incentive for the locals it pick up scattered pieces of trash.  Basically there is not a high value on trash free environs. Despite the info and the guest house actually being the families house, the place had a distinct rundown look.  There were dust and piles of  long forgotten things everywhere.  

To be continued.....